When you see someone struggling or failing at communicating...
Or
When you see someone struggling or failing at performing a task efficiently and effectively...
Imagine you have in your hands a pair of special binoculars. Imagine your super-high-tech binoculars look something like this:

These special binoculars have 3 sets of dials to help you focus so you can have a clear picture of what's causing the struggling person to struggle. All those dials and gadgets are there to help you zero in on Perceptions, Intelligence, and Emotions.
When you first look into the binoculars you see two separate but overlapping pictures...one is your view and the other is the view of the person who is struggling. By adjusting the various dials you will be able to see clearly how and where your views overlap with those of the struggling person and how and where your views differ. As you begin to focus you gain comfort because you know you will be able to help the struggling person. You are on your way to understanding the common ground and the differences in Perceptions, Intelligence, and Emotions. When these things are cleared up, you will deliver your 'best help' to the struggling person.
Putting your new binoculars to work...
Operations Manual: How To Use Your New Binoculars
Step 1 - The Perceptions Dials:
Use the Perceptions Dials to remove the distortion that exists between your view of the situation and the struggling person's view of the situation.
In some situations people's perceptions have a lot of overlap...so you may not have to spend much time adjusting the Perceptions Dials. For example, if the task is being done outside and the temperature is 210 and the sun is shining through a gentle breeze then most people would agree with your perception, "This is a nice day." However, to be safe you should perform Perceptions Tests whenever time allows...and, when time does not allow, make some time.
When you first look through the binoculars the Perceptions picture will look like this:

You and the struggling person share some common ground. You can see that clearly. Around that common ground there are gray zones where your perceptions differ from those of the struggling person. You want to adjust the Perceptions Dials to remove as much of the gray zones as possible. You need to perform tests to determine whether gray zones can be cleared up...and become shared perceptions.
The best 'Perceptions Tests' are questions around the 5 human senses: sight, hearing, touch-feeling, taste, & smell...and the 6th sense - Intuition.
So to help you adjust the Perceptions Dials, ask the struggling person 3 key questions:
- What do you sense here?
- What do you see in this situation?
- What is your intuition telling you about this situation?

You and the struggling person have more shared & clear perceptions and the question marks about perceptions have shrunk.Yes, you can expect gray zones around the outside...that's where your perception differences exist and where people either do not understand their own perceptions or do not communicate them...that's normal. Focus your attention on the shared & clear perceptions in the centre of the binoculars. Do not be distracted by the unknowns at the fringes.
Step 2 - The Intelligence Dial:
Use the Intelligence Dial to account for the facts (1) intelligence is multi-faceted and takes different forms and (2) people have different levels of various facets of intelligence. Some of the differences exist in areas of memory, recall, and standard logic as measured in IQ tests. Other differences exist in harder-to-quantify facets such as social intelligence. Since it is dangerous to assume actions are reliable indicators of other people's intelligence it is important to 'scope out' the differences in intelligence so you get a clearer picture of what is causing the struggling person's difficulties.
At first glance, you will see an Intelligence picture like this:

The shared & clear part of the initial Intelligence picture is larger than that of the initial Perceptions picture. That is due to the facts (1) intelligence is much easier to measure and share and (2) making judgments about intelligence and differences in intelligence are common practices whereas measuring perceptions and differences in perceptions are not.
Your Intelligence Dial has 7 trim-tabs for fine-tuning1:
- A Focus trim-tab to clarify the struggling person's ability to control his or her attention and thoughts then actions to align with goals
- An Initiate trim-tab to clarify the struggling person's ability to commence thought or action aligned with goals
- A Plan trim-tab to clarify the struggling person's ability to formulate, set, and commit to goals
- An Organize trim-tab to clarify the struggling person's ability to think about systematic, integrated actions required to achieve goals
- A Shift trim-tab to clarify the struggling person's ability to intentionally replace one thought or action with another
- A Monitor trim-tab to clarify the struggling person's ability to observe the thoughts and actions of self and others in responses to self
- A Regulate trim-tab to clarify the struggling person's ability to bring Integrity2 and order to the thoughts and actions of self
- What do you understand about the present situation?
- What have your past experiences taught you about this sort of situation?
- How do you see this situation unfolding into the future?


- Do you understand how you feel?
- [If Yes] How do you feel?

- putting the struggling person's talents & strengths to work,
- communicating effectively with the struggling person, &
- guiding/teaching the struggling person how to complete the task.
Reader comments (8)
Comments from the original blog platform, 2008–2021.
Rick Baker's Thoughts ·
Shared Perceptions = Better Business Results Shared Perceptions = Better Business Results
Adeel ·
You should write the book.
rick baker ·
Soon Adeel.
rick baker ·
"Take the trouble to stop and think of the other person's feelings, his viewpoints, his desires and needs. Think more of what the other fellow wants, and how he must feel." Maxwell Maltz American Cosmetic Surgeon and Author [PsychoCybernetics]
rick baker ·
"To act intelligently in human affairs is only possible if an attempt is made to understand the thoughts, motives, and apprehensions of one's opponent so fully that one can see the world though his eyes." Albert Einstein, Part of introduction of ‘open note’ to 'Russian colleagues', 1948
Rick Baker's Thoughts ·
Thought Tweet #745 Thought Tweet #745
rick baker ·
"Most of the mistakes in thinking are inadequacies of perception rather than mistakes of logic." Edward de Bono
Rick Baker's Thoughts ·
When Emotional work gets too heavy, we cry out for help. When Emotional work gets too heavy, we cry out for help.