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Name of author Rick Baker, P.Eng.

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Changing Culture, Improving Performance

by Rick Baker
On Dec 10, 2014

I hear lots of people talking about business culture. I hear lots of people talking about the requirement for changes. I hear lots of people complaining about problems.

When I hear people talk of these things, I think about two things. First I think about peoples interests. Are people interested in themselves only or are they interested in another people? And, to what degree are they interested in other people? The next thing I think about is people's ability or inability to make change. Can the person change themselves? What are they doing to bring that about? Can the person influence others to make changes?

I think about people's interests. I think about people's ability to influence self [self-control] and ability to influence others. A picture with four quadrants comes to mind.

 

 

 

I meet many people who, when they are talking about co-workers, describe them as self-centred and entrenched...unable to change...negatively influencing others. It is clear the people who express these views consider themselves to be different. They consider themselves to be much less self-centred and much more capable to accept and bring about change. I suppose this is just another example of how the attribution bias manifests itself on a widespread and frequent basis.

We tend to view others more harshly than we view ourselves.

Perhaps it's our egos working to protect us?

And I wonder - Can self-centred people have a positive influence on others?

Egos, Communication, & Positive Changes

by Rick Baker
On Dec 5, 2014

When Change Does Not Happen

When change does not happen at your business it's because you fail to communicate. Yes -that's a tough pill to swallow. But it is true.  You fail to generate change because you fail to inspire people and influence them to change. You fail to address and remove the mindsets that cause people to resist change. And, you fail to connect in meaningful ways with the people at your business who could help you bring about the changes you desire.

In particular, you fail to help people be comfortable and feel they have a level of control.

Instead of feeling in control or at least having a feeling of partial control your people feel it is your change. Your people resist change because it is your change not their change.

This is a fact of life. Your people are not behaving badly. You do the same thing: you resist change when it is dumped or forced on you.

 

Egos, Communication, & Positive Changes

Egos thrive on control - egos work hard to maintain control.

Egos fear the unknown - egos work hard to minimize surprises.

Egos are the ultimate internal authority - egos resist the intrusions of external authorities.

Egos are supreme internal judges – egos rule harshly against external opinions.

Egos are part of the human condition…for the most part ignored and misunderstood…egos exert their control quickly – always protecting their owners and presenting their owners in the best light.

Understand the power of egos.

Take the time to communicate with egos.

When satisfied with your communication, egos will help you bring about the changes you desire.

***

Tags:

Change: Creating Positive Change | Communication: Improving Communication

A Dialogue - Change is constructive only when people are comfortable. [ #Change ]

by Rick Baker
On Dec 1, 2014

Change is constructive only when people are comfortable.

1st Person: “Well that’s profound advice. When people are uncomfortable with change it destroys a piece of them. It consumes energy in a destructive way. So, change is destructive when people are uncomfortable.”

2nd Person: “I disagree. That's not profound advice. Uncomfortable or not, people work their way through change and accomplish amazing things. So, whether people are comfortable or uncomfortable as change is happening change can result in constructive things.”

1st Person: “The process of change starts with discomfort. For many people, the discomfort is intolerable and change stalls out before it has a chance to root itself into behaviour.”

2nd Person: “I can agree with that point. But, the fact discomfort often results in failure to change doesn’t justify a conclusion that change is only constructive when people are comfortable.”

1st Person: “True. Let’s approach this from a different angle. Consider the role confidence plays. Can a person be uncomfortable and confident at the same time?”

2nd Person: “No. I expect a person cannot be both uncomfortable and confident at the same time. In order to be confident a person must possess a level of comfort.”

1st Person: “Consider courage. Can a person be uncomfortable and courageous at the same time?”

2nd Person: “Yes. I believe courage is about experiencing fears and overcoming them. While a person is experiencing fears they are uncomfortable. Courage happens when people feel uncomfortable and through either constructive thought or constructive action or both they overcome their fears.”

1st Person: “Would it be accurate thinking to consider constructive change happens two ways: constructive change happens when people are self-confident and comfortable and when people are uncomfortable and muster the courage to overcome their discomfort?”

2nd Person: “Yes. I believe that is accurate thinking. And, the second way violates the premise that change is constructive only when people are comfortable.”

1st Person: “Let’s discuss courage in a little more detail. We have agreed courage involves thinking and/or acting despite discomfort. Would you agree, courageous thoughts and actions are constructive if they are aligned with our values and goals?”

2nd Person: “Yes. That’s a good way to define ‘constructive’. If thoughts and actions are consistent with our values and take us toward our long-term goals then they are constructive thoughts and actions.”

1st Person: “We see evidence confirming at least some courageous thoughts and actions meet that definition, so they are constructive.”

2nd Person: “True.”

1st Person: “Are those courageous actions in the zone of habits or in the zone of events, including singular events?”

2nd Person: “There are many stories of spectacular examples of courage…mothers protecting their children, soldiers risking their lives to save comrades, firefighters risking their lives to save people and animals, etc. These could be either singular events or habits…a mother protecting her children could be singular and a firefighter saving lives could be considered a habit.”

1st Person: “What are your thoughts about firefighters? How do they handle that dangerous job? How do they muster the courage?”

2nd Person: “Perhaps, they are born mentally tough? Perhaps, mental toughness is a prerequisite for the job? On the other hand, I understand firefighters receive intensive training…physical conditioning, simulations of rescue scenarios, etc.”

1st Person: “Agreed. Soldiers and firefighters and others who perform in dangerous situations receive intense training. Would you agree their training builds their confidence?”

2nd Person: “Yes. I see where you are heading. Many instances of courage happen as a follow-up to well-planned training programs designed to build confidence and the ability to be comfortable when dangerous situations must be faced.”

1st Person: “So, if firefighters and soldiers are natural-born courageous people then they do not need to change to be courageous. On the other hand, if firefighters and soldiers are not natural-born courageous people then their bosses must provide education and planned exposure to help them gain comfort and confidence so they can make the changes required to ensure they are able to perform their jobs.”

2nd Person: “I see. You have provided a good example of how teaching people in comfortable steps helps them make constructive change. But - do you believe this means there are no examples that confirm change can be constructive when people are uncomfortable?”

1st Person: “There are some examples. In certain uncomfortable situations – often crises situations – people react in most-constructive ways and the event results in lasting and constructive change. However, these examples are so rare there’s little value in seeking them out. They are rare in life and even rarer in business. In business change is constructive only when people are comfortable.”

2nd Person: “I follow your logic…and I plan to give this more thought.”

Tags:

Change: Creating Positive Change

The awesome power of habit ... & ... putting it to good use.

by Rick Baker
On Sep 5, 2014

When it comes to replacing bad habits with good habits, timing is everything.

Sometimes, you just are not ready to make a major change. When you are not ready to make a major change you cannot make a major change. This can be a very difficult thing to accept when you were trying to help other people make positive changes. It's particularly upsetting when people come to you asking for help and yet clearly their actions confirm they are really not ready to make changes.

In my career, this happens regularly. So, I have found the process of helping contains clear steps. First, I must understand whether or not the person is really in a position to be able to make changes. Is their mindset ready, willing, and able to make a change? Second, if people are not ready to make changes then what small steps could be taken to help them get that readiness? Third, as those small steps are being taken is there evidence to confirm the person is getting closer to the point where they will be able to make a change?

Common wisdom indicates that people will make major changes when they face crisis situations. On the other hand, far more often than not crises do not generate new good habits that result in major, lasting changes for the better. 

If crises will not generate major lasting changes then what will?

The answer is as challenging as it is simple: major lasting changes happen only when people are ready to make them.

That's why I say, change is only constructive when people are comfortable.

I suppose I should say: changes only constructive when people are comfortable because only then can the truly be ready, willing, and able to make constructive changes.

So, we must go back to the steps discussed earlier if we want to help people make lasting, constructive changes. We must first assess whether or not the person is in a position to make such a change. The best way to assess this is to provide small steps that if performed well illustrate progress in the right direction. If these small steps fail then we must determine why they failed and we must not assume the person is in a position to make changes. In fact it is better to assume the person is not in a position to make changes and, at the same time, be creative in providing action steps that have the best chance of helping them move forward.

During this stage of investigation of change-readiness, one thing that must be included is testing of the person’s self-confidence levels. If the person lacks self-confidence then the likelihood of major constructive changes is extremely small. People who lack self-confidence rarely make significant positive changes in their lives. Lack of self-confidence and its siblings low self-esteem, out-of-control ego, and poor self-image have a tendency to become lifelong problems.

A key to success: when we want to help people make major, constructive changes in their lives first thing for them do is build their self-confidence. When self-confidence is on the increase it is relatively easy to identify its positive signals. As examples: eye contact improves, tone of voice becomes more vibrant, complaints are reduced, and the person seems to have more time to connect outward with other people.

These and other things signal the development of new habits – good habits.

Tags:

Change: Creating Positive Change | Habits: Good Habits, Bad Habits, & New Things

Meetings, Communication, & Culture

by Rick Baker
On Aug 12, 2014

Business Contains Only 3 Things: People, Process, & Situations

… and …

People Do Only 3 Things: Good Habits, Bad Habits, & New Things

Meetings should be treated as opportunities to grow good habits: good habits about people, good habits about processes, & good habits about situations.

Culture Statements should contain many general statements about good habits. That will help people understand how Culture Statements can be applied during their workdays…i.e., specific real-work applications.

An excellent way to start is to:

  1. Talk about one or two Culture Statements at every regularly scheduled meeting and
  2. Do New Things that show people how they should act

When you hold meetings, talk about the Culture you desire. This could be as simple as having the chair of the meeting start the meeting with a 30-second personal story that fits the culture. Or, start each meeting with a round-the-table ‘getting present’ question like…”How are you feeling right now and why?” [People would need to learn how to be very concise with their answers]

Or, ask questions like, “How have you used your talents & strengths since our last meeting?

These sorts of questions help people get engaged. If a person struggles to get engaged then that person’s boss can coach and train between meetings.

People do their best when they are engaged…not just engaged doing tasks but engaged feeling like they are part of a winning team that is determined to build terrific things and do terrific business. [I know that can sound hokey…and it is hokey when it is done via lip service only…however, it is energizing when it is done in synch with Culture Statements.]

Show people how you want them to act:

  1. Company leaders need to buy into the Culture Statements and ‘best practices for meetings’ and, where required, make changes to how they act in meetings [replacing bad habits with good habits]
  2. Company leaders need to do new things to expand their ability to Influence other’s behaviour. Leaders need to illustrate their accountability – leading by example.

Linked to this, ensure ongoing communication that promotes good meeting practices [good habits]:

  1. People should feel comfortable talking about errors/problems [this means everyone; nobody should leave a meeting angry/annoyed]
  2. Learning from our errors [like that excellent Battler follow-up session]
  3. Celebrating our education [not silly or excessive…but little things that breed comfort in communicating about errors so we maximize our ability to minimize them not repeat the same ones, etc.

Change is Constructive Only When People are Comfortable.

Communication, when pre-planned to fit situations and delivered with confidence, helps people be more comfortable and more productive.

 

 

Sense of Urgency - Sense of Adventure

by Rick Baker
On Jul 23, 2014

The topic 'Sense of Urgency' arose during a conversation today. 

Got me thinking...

Sense of Urgency DEF'N: that's wanting to take prompt action when you know the right thing to do.

But, what about when you want to take prompt action and you aren't sure about the right thing to do - you simply have the urge to take action? Doesn't that also qualify as a Sense of Urgency?

No - I don't think simply wanting to take action satisfies the minimum standard associated with a meaningful Sense of Urgency...i.e., when Urgency is meaningful like the type of 'Urgency' Stephen R. Covey taught about in his Urgency-Important lessons.

[And, if we are not talking about that sort of meaningful Urgency, an Urgency that requires us to use Sense, then what kind of Urgency are we talking about?]

2 Related Points:

  1. When we know the right action to take in a given Situation and we feel that action should be initiated sooner rather than later...that's a Sense of Urgency...that's a good thing...that's closely linked with identifying Opportunities and acting quickly to seize advantage. That's the stuff of entrepreneurship
  2. When we want to take prompt action without believing/knowing that action is the right action to be taking...well...that's a Sense of Adventure!
Sense of Adventure is a good thing too. 

Sense of Adventure is a different thing.

Sense of Adventure fits certain Situations.

Sense of Urgency fits other Situations.

Perhaps we need to communicate more clearly when we are driven to take prompt action?

We wouldn't want other people to mistake our Sense of Adventure for a Sense of Urgency...would we?

We wouldn't want other people to mistake our Sense of Urgency for a Sense of Adventure...would we?

Copyright © 2012. W.F.C (Rick) Baker. All Rights Reserved.